What term is used to describe areas of the airport provided for the movement of aircraft?

The term "movement areas" refers specifically to the sections of an airport that are designated for the movement of aircraft. This encompasses runways and taxiways where aircraft can taxi, takeoff, and land. These areas are closely monitored and controlled to ensure safe and efficient air traffic management. The designation underscores the significance of these zones in maintaining orderly flight operations.

In contrast, while "manoeuvring areas" may seem similar, it typically refers to the specific parts within the movement areas where aircraft are actively maneuvering. "Controlled surfaces" and "uncontrolled surfaces" pertain to the regulatory aspects concerning traffic and safety, but they do not specifically highlight the areas utilized for aircraft movement in the same way. Understanding these definitions is crucial for familiarization with airport operations and the functionality of airside areas.